Aristotle on Gender Essay

The peer discussion held last week had its attention focused on a comparison of Aristotles and Platos ideas of rightness and gender. As previously discussed from our lectures, Platos idea of jurist was concerned with an internal equality between the members of the classes present within the polis. This focused more on identity in that one mustiness whole be concerned with his/her business and not minding others problems. The justice that occurs in their society depends on the class to whom one belongs.However, Aristotle, his student, was more for all-encompassing justice aiming for the net goal of the constitution. Equality, for Aristotle, depends on the constitution in which the society is built upon. For democracy, it promotes equality for those who are equal, but only for those who are equal. Elaborating on this, equality only exists for the majority, who rules in this kind of polis. On the other hand, oligarchy focuses more on the distribution of office, in which there is equ ality for those who are unequal. (Curtis, 1981) However, this failed to consider the degree of goodness in a citizen.Oligarchs depended more on a wealthy upbringing, giving them superiority over the others who have less wealthiness than them. Democrats was more dependent on free birth, all for equality among every member of the society. Aristotles justice was an advocate of excellence over birth. Considering his example of the story of the flutists, Aristotle concluded that justice all ends ups to the contribution of a good citizen to the aim of the society and to the end of state. Aristotle could care less about the social standing of a citizen, instead focusing more on his triumphs instead of what he was born to be.Gender is another composition wherein these two philosophers opinions differ. For Plato, equality among women and men existed within the society itself. Women were free to choose what profession they have, provided that they have the suitable education to back it up. Aristotles idea for gender, however, is a sexist one. He believed that only men were befitting to be citizens, and that was only if he was a holder of office. Women were naturally governed by men, as indicated in his works, specifically identified by the phrase mastery of husband over wife.He gave statements wherein the men were granted rights over those of the opposite gender. In spite of their standings as teacher and student, their opinions differ regarding how a society must work in order to achieve peace and harmony within their constitution. However, important points can overly be withdrawn from their works, such as the fairer justice referred to in Aristotles works, and Platos ideas of equality and the stylus of governing a society. Not one person is perfect, and we cannot find fault upon one making a mistake that we ourselves may have committed. Group 4 Section WBYDX.